Part Three

The Donation Process

Organ recovery isn’t a decision that’s taken lightly. There are highly regulated procedures and strict criteria that must be met before an organ is recovered from a donor.

Donation timeline

  • Hospitals must call the local organ procurement organization (OPO) with information on every patient who dies. The professionals evaluate each patient to see if a medical donation can occur and determine if the patient was a donor by checking a donor registry or other documents.

  • The OPO professionals provide support for the donor's family and explain the donation process.

  • If donation can occur for transplantation, the donor’s information is submitted to UNOS (United Network for Organ Sharing) to be matched with potential recipients.

  • Transplant surgeons and professionals perform the organ recoveries, followed by eye and tissue recovery specialists.

  • The sickest patients who match the donor receive a life-saving transplant, while tissue and eye banks receive donated gifts to prepare for requests by surgeons.

  • The OPO continues to provide sensitive and caring support for grieving families after the recovery.